The six-inch thick dossier compiled by the Prefecture 
        of Police in Paris is labeled simply "Accident Mortel de la 
        Circulation Date 31/8/97 Heure 00h30." The file name is dry, 
        but its contents are provocative. Nestled among sheets of police 
        reports, carefully sketched diagrams and statements from witnesses 
        are photographs of Diana in the wreckage of the Mercedes. Taken 
        by a paparazzi, Diana, eyes open, appears conscious and unhurt; 
        there is no sign of blood. Appearances aside, Diana was hurt – badly 
        hurt. And less than four hours later, she was dead.
      
        The world still wonders what, exactly, happened 
          that night. With painstaking detail, the French police have put 
          together a file that answers many of those questions. The dossier 
          and interviews with those on the scene of the accident reveal surprising 
          new details about the crash that on August, 31 killed Diana, her 
          lover Dodi Fayed and driver Henri Paul, and seriously injured bodyguard 
          Trevor Rees-Jones.
          
          The file begins at 12:23 a.m., in the Place de 
            l' Alma Tunnel. It notes that paparazzi, who had been stalking Diana 
            and Dodi since their arrival earlier that day in Paris, appeared 
            on the scene two minutes after the collision. A minute behind them 
            was Frederic Mailliez, an emergency doctor employed by SOS Medecins, 
            a private firm. In an interview with "Newsweek," he described 
            what happened next. "I held her hand and spoke to her, took 
            her pulse, put the resuscitation mask on her, assured her that she 
            was safe." He also called for help. Within five minutes of 
            the accident, two ambulances arrived, each with a doctor.
      
        
       
      
        
        
        
       
      
        It took the emergency workers a full fifty-two 
          minutes to place Diana in the ambulance. It proceeded slowly along 
          the Seine, led by a motorcycle escort. At the Point d' Austerlitz, 
          a short distance from the hospital, the motorcade pulled off the 
          road; Diana's heart had stopped beating. She was injected with a 
          strong dose of adrenaline, and the ambulance continued on. Finally, 
          at l:05 in the morning, 43 minutes after leaving the scene, Diana 
          arrived at the Pitie-Salpe-triere Hospital, a 3.7-mile trip. After 
          trying for two hours to save her, doctors at 4:05 a.m. officially 
          pronounced Diana dead.
      
 
      
        
        To many, the elapsed time from the arrival of the 
          ambulance at the accident scene to the hospital – a total of one 
          hour and forty-five minutes – seemed inordinately long. Diana, after 
          all, didn't have to be cut out of the car (though both Rees-Jones 
          and Paul did). In addition, the ambulance bypassed at least two 
          major hospitals. To Parisians, the pace of the trip was entirely 
          understandable. French ambulances are always staffed with a fully 
          qualified doctor and are considered an extension of the hospital; 
          driving slowly is standard. "It's worse to go fast," says 
          Mailliez. "Braking and accelerating can literally kill your 
          patient, because the blood races to head and feet alternately." 
          And the Pitie-Salpetriere has the best-equipped emergency room in 
          Paris.
          
          In the end, Diana's internal injuries were so massive 
            (most important, a severe lesion to her pulmonary vein) that even 
            if the accident had happened in front of an emergency room, she 
            couldn't have been saved. In lay terms, "her heart had been 
            ripped out of its place in her chest," says Mailliez. "There 
            was no chance for her."
            
            
No chance even for her to speak? News reports said 
              the Fayed family had been giving a message containing Diana's final 
              requests, but a spokesman at the Pitie-Salpetriere said that "during 
              her hours at the hospital, Diana, Princess of Wales, was unconscious 
              and could therefore make no statements or remarks. If Diana had 
              any last words, Mailliez probably heard them. The paparazzi at the 
              scene have been quoted as saying that Diana told rescue workers, 
              "Leave me alone" and "My God." Mailliez would 
              not tell "Newsweek" what Diana said. "I must respect 
              the privacy of the patient." Could she have left any message 
              to pass on to family? When you're in that kind of pain, you don't 
              care about giving testaments to the next generation. The only thing you 
              think of expressing is the pain."
              
              Locating the car and its driver would help confirm 
                the investigators' working scenario of the crash. Police believe 
                that driver Henri Paul braked suddenly when he came upon a slow-moving 
                car in the Alma tunnel, then sped up and tried to pass the car on 
                the left. Tire tracks a few feet farther into the tunnel suggest 
                that in trying to regain control of the car, Paul stepped on the 
                gas – and lost control.
      
 
      The French police, by reconstructing the accident 
          in the Alma tunnel two weeks ago and consulting photographs taken 
          at the scene, have solved some of the mystery. The pictures 
          (most confiscated from the paparazzi) showed that, contrary to what 
          was at first thought, six cars passed the wreck before traffic was 
          stopped. During the reconstruction, everyone also noticed that the tunnel's 
          yellowish lighting greatly distorted color.
          
          It had been assumed that all of the photographers 
            were some 200 meters behind the Mercedes when it entered the tunnel 
            from the Place de la Concorde. But there is significant evidence, 
            "Newsweek" has learned, that at least one was on a motorcycle 
            in front of the Mercedes. Mark Butt, a friend of Dr. Mailliez's 
            who arrived on the scene with him, said that as they approached 
            the tunnel from the west, they saw a motorcycle with a single rider 
            emerge from the east – traveling in the same direction as the Mercedes. 
            Butt says it stopped, made a U-turn and drove against the direction 
            of traffic back into the tunnel.
            
            If Diana had died in the United States, someone could 
              ultimately be held financially responsible for her demise. But, the 
              Princess of Wales died in France, where massive 
              punitive awards are neither the custom nor the law.